There are flower friends looking for a case of bulbs and flower pots. I hope that I can learn from the inspiration of the pots. The pots do not have to have several kinds of bulbs in one layer, or they can be layered. Let's take a look at this article. Haiyan Karen (Weibo ID) is how to plant pots.
Ps: The original text was pushed by Haiyan Karen (Weibo ID) to photosynthesis (WeChat ID). Thanks to the author! In order to adapt to the understanding of the flower friends, the editor added some explanations to some parts of the text.
The bulbous flower Italian lasagna planting method, the simple explanation is that the bulb flower is divided by the flowering period, and the layering is planted in the same flower pot, much like the layering of the Italian lasagna. This method allows bulbs that usually have only two weeks of flowering to bloom in the same pot from late winter to spring, making them ideal for gardens and balconies with limited space.
First, the necessary knowledge
Planting temperature
Usually in the UK, when the temperature falls below 15 °C in the fall, you can start planting flowers outdoors. The flower ball needs to be developed at a cold temperature. For example, in the case of tulips, roots can be rooted at 5 ° C - 14 ° C, with 7 ° C - 9 ° C being the optimum temperature. It is generally not cultivated indoors in foreign countries, and a balcony without heating in the country can be planted. Beijing can start planting in the middle and late November (other regions can adjust the time according to the temperature).
2. Selection of flower pots and soil preparation
In order to ensure that the same flower that is opened at different time periods is full and beautiful, the flower pot should be chosen as large as possible. If the type contains larger bulbs such as tulips and daffodils, the diameter of the round flower pot should not be less than 25cm. If the real space is limited, a small bulbous planting combination of a window box can be introduced later.
The soil where the bulbs are planted needs to be very loose and breathable. The nutrient soil mainly made of peat-coconut is more suitable for sale in the flower market. The soil directly excavated from the garden needs to be improved before use.
3. Planting methods
Common bulbous flowers, tulips, daffodils, hyacinths, grape hyacinths, snowdrops, saffron, and network irises can all be planted in layers. A flower pot of 3-4 layers is suitable. The depth of bulb planting is generally three times the height of the flower ball. The darker the flower is planted, the deeper the flower is, especially the tulip likes to plant it deeply. But the same is the tulip, the early flower bulb is slightly shorter than the late flower bulb, and the species needs to be shallower.
Ps: It is recommended that when purchasing the bulb, it is necessary to know the specific information of the bulb flower purchased.
First, spread a layer of broken tiles (or large ceramsite) on the bottom of the basin to help ventilate the drainage. Then cover the soil 4-5cm, you can start to lay the first layer of flower ball daffodils (some information suggests that the tulips are laid at the bottom, two Have tried no difference): The picture shows Beijing at the end of November
The first layer of soil covers the top of the flower ball and you can lay a second layer of tulips:
Similarly, the third layer of saffron and grape hyacinth:
The fourth layer of snow drops:
After the layer is covered with soil, it is finished by pouring water again. It can be covered with some perlite and pebbles for decoration. Planting the bulbs planted in the pots by the layering method can be done without reference to the spacing of the planting instructions, leaving a little space next to the gap, and the bonsai will be more plump and beautiful. Flower buds have their own way to drill out the soil from various voids.
4. Watering fertilization and flowering management
If it is a newly purchased nutrient soil, you can use no base fertilizer. If the lazy person spends the flowering period, they can also not apply fertilizer. Although many people say that the bulbs retain enough nutrients for flowering, if the bottom is not available, the color of the leaves and flowers will be relatively faint, and the flower is not conducive to the expansion of the bulbs for the coming year.
It is not necessary to pour a lot of water before the leaves are unearthed, and the balcony of about 10 degrees can be poured once a week. It is easy to rot the roots. After entering the growing season, you can increase the amount of water appropriately. I usually pour it once every 3 or 4 days.
Pay attention to temperature control during flowering. If you want to move indoors, it is best to put it into a colder balcony at night. At a temperature of a dozen degrees, the tulip can last for up to two weeks, but it is less than a week at room temperature.
Second, the bulb flower group basin example
The following is the "Italian lasagna" planted at the end of November.
Snowdrops are about to open in January:
In mid-February, saffron is in full bloom:
After a few days, the grape hyacinth entered the flowering period:
In early March, the daffodils are open:
Tulips come to relay in mid-March:
5. Post-flowering management:
After flowering, the leaves will slowly turn yellow. Please continue to water and fertilize. Although the leaves are ugly, they are still making nutrients for the expansion of the bulbs, and the power to accumulate in the coming year is not to be cut for at least six weeks. The leaves slowly turn yellow and wither and the flower ball will enter the dormant period of summer. Watering in the next autumn.
6. Several common combinations
1) Round large flowerpot group: In addition to the above types, you can also try a combination of three layers of deep to light tulips, hyacinths and crocuses.
2) Long window sill flowerpot group: suitable for smaller space, because the flower pot is small, the bulb flower also needs to choose mini variety, from deep to shallow mini daffodils (such as whisper, skyfire, etc.), net vein appendix (any variety) And the combination of saffron.
3) Other early spring flower matching ball group: cinnamon, violet, primrose and other species in the top, the following several layers of balls, daffodils, tulips and so on.
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