Heshouwu plants Polygonum Polygonum Polygonum Polygonum multiflorum Thuna. Tuber. Production is produced in most parts of China. After the autumn, the stems and leaves are withered or the roots are excavated before the second year. Cut off both ends, wash, slice, dry or micro-bake, said raw Shouwu; if steamed with black beans, steamed, turned black after drying, called Shouwu.
[Medicine] bitter, sweet, sputum, lukewarm. Liver, kidney.
[Efficacy] System: Replenishing blood. Health: Detoxification, malaria, laxative.
ã€application】
1. Insufficient blood, dizziness, white hair, waist and knees, nocturnal emission, and collapse. The system of Shouwugong good liver and kidney, Yijing blood, black hair, treatment of blood deficiency and chlorosis, insomnia and forgetfulness, often used with Rehmannia, Angelica, Suanzaoren. It is equivalent to Angelica, Scorpion, and Cuscuta, treating spleen deficiency, weak backache, dizziness, need to send early white and kidney deficiency, such as Qibao Meidan ("Jianshantang"); also often with mulberry, black sesame, Eucommia, etc., with liver and kidney deficiency, waist and knees, dizziness, tinnitus and deafness, such as the first Yan Shou Dan ("Shi Bu Zhai Medical Book").
2. Long-term malaria, sputum, sputum, intestinal dry constipation. Shengshouwu has the effect of intercepting malaria, detoxification, and laxative. If malaria is long and bloody, it can be used with raw ginseng, ginseng, dried tangerine peel, dried tangerine peel, and ginger. How to drink ("Jing Yue Quanshu" ); if hemorrhoids, itchy skin, can be combined with Prunella vulgaris, Fritillaria, Angelica and other medicines ("Materia Medica"); can also be used with wind, matrine, mint with decoction, treatment of acne Swelling itching, how to Shouwu San ("Surgical Essentials"); If the old and frail people have blood deficiency and constipation, they can laxative, and are equivalent to Cistanche, Angelica, and Hemp.
[Usage and dosage] decoction, 10 ~ 30g.
[Note for use] It is not suitable for people with heavy stools and wet stools.
[modern research]
1. Chemical composition: mainly contains terpenoids, the main components are chrysophanol and emodin, and also contains lecithin, crude fat and so on.
2. Pharmacological action: Feeding old cockroaches with feed containing 0.4% and 2% Shouwu powder can significantly prolong the average survival time and prolong life. Feeding of Shenshouwu decoction to aged mice and young mice can significantly increase the protein content in brain and liver; significantly inhibit the activity of type B monoamine oxidase in brain and liver tissues, and can make the thymus of aged mice not Shrinking and even maintaining a young level. Can significantly increase the weight of mouse thymus, abdominal lymph nodes, adrenal glands, so that the spleen has a tendency to gain weight. At the same time, it can increase the total number of normal white blood cells, counteract the immunosuppressive effect of prednisolone and cause leukocyte decline. Rabbit model of acute hyperlipidemia showed that Shouwu can reduce its high cholesterol to normal levels. The rhodamine proposed in Shouwu can promote intestinal tube movement.
3. Clinical study: Shouwu tablets have a good effect in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia (Pharmaceutical Industry, 1972, (7): 23). Shouwu granules are effective in treating early renal damage and blood stasis type hypertension (Chinese Pharmacy, 1993, 4(4): 36). Shouwu, Rehmannia glutinosa and Danggui are immersed in grain white wine to treat white hair effectively (Shandong Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1983, (4): 41).
ã€Abstract of Ancient Books】
1. "Japanese Huazi Materia Medica"; "Tasteful and long-serving people have a child, cure abdominal diseases, all cold air and intestinal wind."
2. "Kai Bao Materia Medica": "Main sputum, eliminate swelling, cure head face wind sore, five sputum, stop heartache, benefit blood, black sputum, Yue color, long service long bones and muscles, benefit essence, longevity; The woman has postpartum and undertakes."
3. "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Can nourish blood and benefit the liver, solid essence and kidney, strong bones and muscles, black sputum hair, for nourishing good medicine, not cold and not dry, work on the rehmannia, Tiandong various medicines."
1. "Japanese Huazi Materia Medica"; "Tasteful and long-serving people have a child, cure abdominal diseases, all cold air and intestinal wind."
2. "Kai Bao Materia Medica": "Main sputum, eliminate swelling, cure head face wind sore, five sputum, stop heartache, benefit blood, black sputum, Yue color, long service long bones and muscles, benefit essence, longevity; The woman has postpartum and undertakes."
3. "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Can nourish blood and benefit the liver, solid essence and kidney, strong bones and muscles, black sputum hair, for nourishing good medicine, not cold and not dry, work on the rehmannia, Tiandong various medicines."
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